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On July 11, 1913 the cutlery manufacturing firm, J. Dirlam & Söhne in Solingen
Germany patented a knife in which a loosely fitted spring holds the worm
solidly in place when it is folded out for use. In addition to knives, the firm
manufactured scissors, razors, and razor blades. The firm was founded in 1856
and was owned by Julius, Walter, and Paul Dirlam. Their products were
exported worldwide. Agents and showrooms were found in many cities
including London, Sydney, Brisbane, Durban, Johannesburg, and Riga, Latvia.
One customer was the Singer Sewing Machine Company which ordered the
knives with different handles showing different languages.